Q:
I am a landlord of an apartment complex. I have several tenants that receive
government assistance through Section 8 housing. All of my Section 8 contracts
state the landlord is responsible for paying the water bill. However, I have
one tenant that always has a really high water bill. He agreed to a rent
increase of $20.00 to cover the cost. Can I charge him the additional $20.00
per month?
A: No, you cannot
implement a rent increase without receiving approval from Section 8. If your tenant is on a month to month
agreement, then you may increase the rent. However, you must give proper notice
before the rent increase is effective. The
proper way to increase a Section 8 tenant’s rent is to serve the tenant with a
notice to increase the rent and submit the notice to Section 8 for approval. Additionally, it is important to read your Section
8 contract and contact your tenant’s Section 8 representative to make sure you
are complying with Section 8’s rental increase process.
Q:
I am a landlord of an apartment complex with a few Section 8 tenants. I always
have my Section 8 tenants sign the Section 8 contract and a contract that I
prefer to use. My contract states the rent is $100 more than the Section 8
contract. The tenant agreed to pay the extra $100 at the beginning of the
tenancy and has paid it for the past year.
Recently, the tenant stopped paying the extra $100 because he says that
he cannot afford it. Can I serve him
with a 3 day Notice to Pay Rent or Quit for the additional $100?
A: No, you are not
entitled to collect rent above the amount approved by Section 8. The Section 8 contract takes precedent over
any other contract signed between landlord and tenant. According to the Section 8 contract, your
tenant has overpaid the rent for the past year by $100 per month. Thus, you
will need to reimburse your tenant $1,200 for the overpaid rent or provide a
rent credit.
Q:
I have a Section 8 tenant who has not paid rent in 4 months. I want this tenant
out of my unit. What type of notice do I need to serve?
A: If your Section 8
tenant has not paid their rent portion, you may serve the tenant with a 3 day
Notice to Pay Rent or Quit. The notice
may only demand the tenant’s portion of the rent. This notice must be served by
personal, substitute, or posting and mailing.
Additionally, a copy of the notice must be served on Section 8 on the
same day it is served on the tenants. Failure to serve the tenant’s Section 8
representative may cause the landlord to lose an unlawful detainer.
Q:
I have a Section 8 tenant who is on a month-to-month agreement after his lease
expired. I want to terminate his tenancy. What type of notice should I serve?
A: In order to terminate
the tenancy, you must serve a 90 Day Notice to Quit with Cause. You should
always review your Section 8 Contract carefully to ensure that you have a valid
cause for termination. Potential causes are
found in the Tenancy Addendum of your Section 8 contract. You must clearly state the cause for
termination in your notice so that the tenant is aware of the reason for
termination. Remember to serve both the
tenant and Section 8 representative with the notice.
Q:
I have a tenant who recently lost her Section 8 housing assistance because she
no longer qualifies for the assistance.
However, she claims that she cannot afford to pay the full amount of
rent. Do I have to contact Section 8 to
receive payment again?
A: No. If the tenant’s
Section 8 was cancelled, then tenant is responsible for the full amount of rent.
You may serve a 3 day notice to pay rent or quit to the tenant for the full
amount of rent.
Q:
My tenant is no longer on Section 8 and I need my property back. My property is
not in a rent control area. Do I still have to give them a 90 Day Notice to Quit
with Cause?
A: No, you are not
required to give a 90 Day Notice to Quit with Cause to a tenant that is no
longer on Section 8. You will need to
terminate the tenancy by serving one of the following: a 30 Day Notice to Quit,
a 60 Day Notice to Quit, or a 60 Day Notice to Quit with Cause. If the tenant
has lived in the unit for less than one year you may serve the tenant with a 30
Day Notice to Quit. If the tenant has been in the property for more than one
year but less than two years you may serve the tenant with a 60 Day Notice to
Quit. In the City of San Diego, if your tenant has rented the property for more
than two years, you may serve the tenant with a 60 Day Notice to Quit with
Cause, which states a permissible cause under the Tenants Right to Know
Ordinance (San Diego Municipal Code Chapter 9, §98.0730). Check your local City
ordinances to determine if your property resides in a “for cause” eviction
jurisdiction.